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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Diorhabda sublineata ： ウィキペディア英語版 Diorhabda sublineata ''Diorhabda sublineata'' is a species of leaf beetle known as the subtropical tamarisk beetle (STB) which feeds on tamarisk trees from Portugal, Spain and France to Morocco, Senegal, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen, and Iraq.〔Tracy and Robbins (2009) provide a detailed review of the distribution, biogeography, biology, and taxonomy of ''D. sublineata'' that is a general source for most of this article.〕 It is used in North America as a biological pest control agent against saltcedar or tamarisk (''Tamarix'' spp.), an invasive species in arid and semi-arid ecosystems (where the STB and its closely related sibling species also may be less accurately referred to as the 'saltcedar beetle', 'saltcedar leaf beetle', 'salt cedar leaf beetle', or 'tamarisk leaf beetle') (Tracy and Robbins 2009). ==Taxonomy== The STB was first described from Annaba, Algeria as ''Galeruca sublineata'' Lucas (1849). Reiche and Saulcy (1858) erroneously placed ''G. sublineata'' as a junior synonym to the sibling species ''G. elongata'' Brullé (the Mediterranean tamarisk beetle, ''Diorhabda elongata''). Weise (1893) created the genus ''Diorhabda'' and proposed the variety ''Diorhaba elongata'' var. ''sublineata'' (Lucas). Gressitt and Kimoto (1963) proposed the subspecies ''D. e. sublineata''. Tracy and Robbins (2009) restored ''D. sublineata'' (Lucas) as a valid species based on comparisons of the male and female genitalia, and provided illustrated taxonomic keys separating the STB from the four other sibling species of the ''D. elongata'' (Brullé) species group: ''Diorhabda elongata'', ''Diorhabda carinata'' (Faldermann), ''Diorhabda carinulata'' (Desbrochers), and ''Diorhabda meridionalis'' Berti and Rapilly. In literature prior to 2009, ''D. sublineata'' was usually also referred to as ''D. elongata'', or as a subspecies or color variant of ''D. elongata''. (For additional information, see 15px ''Wikispecies: Diorhabda sublineata''.) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Diorhabda sublineata」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.